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Kenneth
Burke and the Conversation After Philosophy
Timothy
W. Crusius
April
ISBN
0-8093-2206-4 / cloth / $49.95s
ISBN
0-8093-2207-2 / paper / $19.95s
256 pages / 6 X 9
Rhetoric and Composition / Philosophy
³Jack Stewart¹s book will prove stimulating to Lawrence scholars and
critics, advanced students, and sophisticated general readers. Exploring
the boundaries shared by literature and painting, his book seeks to uncover
the Œhinterlands of the soul¹ that lie behind expression. He compels new
awareness of the baffling complexity of Lawrence¹s mature work, frequently
using but also transcending the work of earlier commentators.²‹Michael
Squires, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University D. H. Lawrence,
asserts Jack Stewart, expresses a painter¹s vision in words, supplementing
visual images with verbal rhythms. With the help of twenty-three illustrations,
Stewart shows how Lawrence¹s style relates to impressionism, expressionism,
primitivism, and futurism. Stewart examines Lawrence¹s painterly vision
in The White Peacock, Sons and Lovers, The Rainbow, Women in Love, Kangaroo,
and The Plumed Serpent. While many critics find Georgian pastoralism in
The White Peacock, Stewart finds the influence of modernist aesthetics,
from Beardsley¹s erotic drawings to the use of urban impressionism Lawrence
draws upon in the London scenes. Critics stress Lawrence¹s masterful realism
in Sons and Lovers, but as Stewart demonstrates, that realism is increasingly
supplemented by impressionism, symbolism, and even expressionism. In that
novel, Lawrence presents reality through an objective style that interacts
with subjective modes to sustain an expressive image of life. In The Rainbow,
Lawrence advances beyond realism to a new style that, with violent projections
of ³soul-states² and distortions of natural imagery, parallels expressionism
in the visual arts. Stewart also explores three art movements in Women
in Love: expressionism, primitivism, and futurism. The final three chapters
deal with the influence exerted on Lawrence¹s fiction by the work of Van
Gogh, Cézanne, Gauguin, and the Japanese artists Hokusai and Hiroshige.
Stewart concludes by synthesizing the themes that pervade this interarts
study: vision and expression, art and ontology. Jack Stewart is a professor
of English at the University of British Columbia. He is the author of
The Incandescent Word: The Poetic Vision of Michael Bullock and the coeditor
of Michael Bullock: Selected Works, 19361996.
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"I
found myself consistently enlightened by Crusius's discussions. By locating
Burke's concerns within philosophical thought, Crusius takes us to the
heart of Burke's project and contributes mightily to the resolution of
many Burkean problems. By taking a philosophical approach, Crusius is
able to claim substantial new territory. This study is impressive, original,
and important."
Jack
Selzer, author of Kenneth Burke in Greenwich Village: Conversing with
the Moderns, 1915-1931
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